Section 63
Rape
Offences Affecting the Human Body
Plain English Explanation
Section 63 defines rape comprehensively. A man commits rape by: (1) Penetration without consent, (2) Penetration with consent obtained by force, fraud, impersonation, intoxication, or by misrepresenting himself as the victim's husband, (3) Any penetrative sexual act with a woman below 18 years (even with consent). Marital rape exception: sexual intercourse by a man with his own wife above 15 years is not rape (this controversial exception remains from IPC).
Legal Text
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 63
Keywords
Punishment
Section 64: 10 years to life imprisonment + fine. Gang rape (Section 70): 20 years to life.
IPC Equivalent
IPC Section 375
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